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Installing Arch on a Vintage Laptop [Pinned]
gemini-aiAI Summary
Gemini 2.5 Pro
2025-11-23

It started when a classmate gave me a laptop from 2017 with terrifying specs to ‘optimize’. It took 5 minutes just to boot up… so I decided to install Arch. I’m sure they’ll be very grateful.

Specs#

Vintage Laptop Specs

Looks ridiculous, right? 4GB RAM is one thing, but that CPU at 1500Mhz…

Anyway, a job is a job. But how do you install Arch on a machine that takes 5 minutes to boot?

The Unconventional Way#

First, we need an already installed Arch system. I used the drive from my main workstation. P.S. Make sure fstab uses UUIDs!

You probably guessed it: rsync to the rescue!

  • Partitioning
Terminal window
cfdisk /dev/sda
# 512M for boot, 4G for swap, rest for root.
mount /dev/sda3 /mnt/
mount /dev/sda1 /mnt/boot/
swapon /dev/sda2
  • Syncing
Terminal window
rsync -avx --exclude=/dev/* --exclude=/proc/* \
--exclude=/sys/* --exclude=/tmp/* \
--exclude=/run/* --exclude=/mnt/* \
--exclude=/home/Projects/* \
--exclude=/home/Games/* \
--exclude=/lost+found / /mnt/
  • Configuration
Terminal window
genfstab -U /mnt > /mnt/etc/fstab
arch-chroot /mnt
grub-install --target=x86_64-efi --efi-directory=/boot --removable
grub-mkconfig -o /boot/grub/grub.cfg

It’s an Art Form!#

Installation Success

Bug Fixes#

  1. Sound Driver: The driver was there, but the default output was set to HDMI. Fixed by editing /etc/asound.conf.
  2. Performance: Installed AMD GPU drivers and CPU microcode. It’s still slow, but that’s just the hardware.

Summary#

The vintage laptop is now running Arch. It’s not exactly ‘smooth’, but the experience was worth it. Tinkering is fun!

Installing Arch on a Vintage Laptop
https://wtada233.top/en/posts/laptop-arch/
Author
Wtada233
Published at
2025-11-23
License
CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Last modified on 2025-11-23,50 days ago

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